What Expats in Australia Should Expect: 
Moving to Australia in 2026

By Allianz | April 17, 2026 | 6 Min Read

Table of Contents

Man working on laptop at public park

Moving to Australia is a major step for many expats. While the country offers a high quality of life, outdoor culture, and strong job opportunities, settling in isn’t always straightforward. The distance from home, the cost of living, and the differences in healthcare and daily routines can take time to adjust to, especially if it’s your first big move abroad. In this blog, we’ll break down key aspects of expat life in Australia, including visas, healthcare, accommodation, cost of living, and working culture. You’ll get practical insights to help navigate challenges and settle in with confidence, covering all the essential information you need about moving and living in Australia for a Australia for a successful expat life.

Australia continues to attract skilled expats with fantastic job opportunities and a high standard of living. The combination of a relaxed lifestyle, warm climate and access to a thriving job market makes Australia a top destination for expats worldwide. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australia's overseas-born population grew by 396,000 in 2024, reaching 31.5% of the total population.This number is expected to continue rising as more expats seek new experiences down under.

Despite being one of the most popular expat destinations in the world, moving to Australia has its challenges. From navigating complex visa rules and understanding the healthcare system to managing higher living costs and adapting to local work culture, settling in can come with unexpected hurdles. Awareness of these challenges can help you prepare and make the transition smoother.

Australians are known for being friendly and informal who value respect and their communities. Adapting to the Aussie lifestyle can take some adjustment for newcomers. Outside of work, Australia’s famous laid-back lifestyle isn’t just about chilling by the beach. With access to a vast coastlines and nature, locals are known to be very active. From outdoor adventures, including hiking, sailing, surfing, rugby and so much more. If the outdoors isn't your scene, its metropolitan cities offer a lively nightlife, rich culture, and a famous food scene.

Young man working on laptop on a beach

Despite having a large expat population Australia's immigration policies are very strict, with a point system for applicants and a capped number of entrants per year. The points system allows expats to build points based on family connections, in-demand skills or employment offers.

With plenty of visa options available, skilled expats can find it easier to secure a visa, especially if their industry is on Australia's skill shortage list. The skilled woker's visas are designed to encourage experienced expats to work in specified parts of Australia. This type of visa requires a job offer or a certain number of points in the Australian immigration system. Expats under 30 can apply for a working holiday visa, valid for 12 months with short-term work options available.

The application process for any visa is extensive and can require additional evidence, so planning ahead and giving yourself enough time to secure a visa before moving is recommended.

One of the biggest barriers for a lot of expats is the high cost of living in Australia, particularly in its main cities. The biggest expense is accommodation. Especially if you choose to live in Sydney, Australia’s most expensive city. In Sydney, accommodation costs in the city centre start at around $3,000 AUD a month for a one-bed apartment.

Outside Sydney, city centre rents for a similar one-bedroom apartment generally range up to about AUD 2,200 to 2,400 a month, while apartments outside city centres start at roughly AUD 1,600 to 1,700 per month. Living costs remain high, and managing day-to-day expenses can be a significant challenge for newcomers.

Since the pandemic and the rise in remote-working, more expats are relocating to Australia but outside of the main cities. Many choose to live along the Gold Coast in Queensland, known as the surfer's paradise, where, according to Numbeo data in 2025, the cost of living including rent in Sydney is around 20.7% higher than the Gold Coast but the difference in rent alone can vary widely depending on property type and location

Australia doesn’t offer specific digital nomad visas, but it does offer other visa options for expats looking to stay and work remotely. The Electronic Travel Visas allows you to work remotely from your country of permanent residence. Australia is quickly becoming a popular hub for digital nomads so finding your own community here won't be difficult. Co-working spaces are readily available in the main cities, with more and more working venues becoming available in regional parts of the country. However, in some very remote towns, access to the internet and phone services can be limited, so planning ahead is essential.

Healthcare in Australia includes both public and private options. Expats can access the public system for some subsidised services. To have access to the universal health system (Medicare), you must be a permanent resident or from a country with a reciprocal healthcare agreement with the Australian government.

Even with access to Medicare, not all medical services are covered, and there may be long wait times due to high demand. Most residents have private health insurance, and the Government even offers tax rebates to those with private insurance to reduce the pressure on the public system. When travelling far from home, It's recommended to have health insurance in place before you go. Some working visas even require health insurance during the application process.

  • High standard of living with strong job opportunities
  • Friendly and informal local culture
  • Outdoor lifestyle with access to beaches, nature and year‑round sports and activities
  • Visa options for skilled expats & working holidays
  • Growing digital nomad communities & co-working spaces
  • Access to public (Medicare) and private healthcare
  • High living costs, especially in cities like Sydney
  • Adjusting to the laid‑back lifestyle can be difficult
  • Limited internet and phone coverage in remote areas
  • Visa applications are strict & need careful planning
  • No dedicated digital nomad visa; long‑term remote work is complex
  • Some medical services aren’t covered & wait times can be long

Moving to Australia can be exciting, but it comes with challenges, from visas and the cost of living to adapting to the Aussie lifestyle and accessing healthcare. Being prepared and planning ahead can help you enjoy life down under while avoiding common pitfalls.

With Allianz, our international health insurance plans offer comprehensive health coverage and access to our Expat Assistance Programme. Contact us today to learn more about our international health insurance for expats.

To work in Australia, you must apply for a visa that includes work rights. Common options include skilled visas (such as Subclass 189, 190 or 491), employer‑sponsored visas, and working holiday visas for eligible young adults. Most skilled visas require meeting eligibility criteria such as skills assessments, English language ability, and points thresholds, and applications are managed through the Department of Home Affairs. 

Working rights are not automatic and depend entirely on your visa conditions. Some visas allow unrestricted work, others limit working hours or employers, and visitor visas usually prohibit work. You can check your specific work entitlements online using Australia’s Visa Entitlement Verification Online (VEVO) system before starting any job. 

Most expats in Australia live in major cities where job opportunities and services are concentrated. Sydney and Melbourne are the most popular destinations, followed by Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide. In recent years, coastal and regional areas such as the Gold Coast and Sunshine Coast have also attracted expats seeking a better work‑life balance and lower living costs.

Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance only and is not intended as legal, medical, financial, tax, or immigration advice. Rules and situations may change, so please do not rely on this content alone. For advice based on your personal circumstances, speak with a qualified professional.

Before venturing to another country, make sure you have a health insurance plan you can rely on

At Allianz Partners, Health, our blog is crafted by a team of experts dedicated to providing valuable insights and guidance on global health and insurance topics. With a focus on expatriates, international businesses, and individuals navigating healthcare abroad, our authors bring a wealth of knowledge and experience to every article.

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