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Addressing Gender Disparities in Life and Disability Insurance Benefits

Sep 10, 2025 | 3 Min Read

Table of Contents

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Despite growing awareness around equity and inclusion in the workplace, significant disparities in employee benefits, particularly life and disability insurance, continue to affect women across industries. According to the Life Insurance Marketing and Research Association (LIMRA), only 49 per cent of women reported having life insurance in 2023, compared to 55 per cent of men. Meanwhile, research from Stanford and the Center for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) shows that women with severe work limiting impairments are about 20 percentage points more likely than men to have their disability insurance benefits claims wrongly rejected.

These inequities highlight the urgent need for fairer, more inclusive benefits strategies. For brokers, HR leaders and small and medium enterprises (SMEs), addressing these disparities is not just a matter of compliance or reputation; it is a vital opportunity to build gender equity and strengthen workforce trust.

Women are often at a disadvantage when it comes to employer-sponsored life insurance benefits and disability insurance benefits. While the reasons are complex, several systemic issues contribute to these inequities: 

 

  •  Women tend to earn less over their careers due to the gender pay gap, which can lead to lower insured benefit amounts. 
  • Some insurers historically priced disability insurance premiums higher for women based on claim rates, particularly in high-risk professions. 
  • Women are more likely to take career breaks or work part-time, which can impact eligibility or benefit calculations within employee benefit plans.
  •  Women are less likely to hold senior or highly paid roles that offer enhanced insurance benefits, so they often have access only to basic coverage, limiting their financial protection compared to male colleagues, which is a clear example of workplace discrimination.

These patterns can result in reduced life insurance coverage, higher costs for disability insurance benefits, and less financial protection overall.  

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Companies committed to inclusion in the workplace must recognise how insurance design reflects broader global equity goals. Beyond individual consequences, unequal insurance benefits create broader organisational risks:  

 

  • Employee dissatisfaction: Perceived unfairness can lower morale and engagement
  • Retention challenges: Top talent may leave in search of more equitable benefits
  • Reputation risk: Increases when commitments and strategies regarding Inclusion & Equal Opportunities are undermined.
  • Legal implications: Discrimination in benefits and gender bias in the workplace could expose companies to compliance issues.
  • Recruitment challenges: Inequitable benefits can hinder attracting diverse talent in competitive markets
  • Increased administrative and compliance costs: Managing disputes or legal risks related to inequitable benefits can add costs

 

Creating a more inclusive benefits strategy doesn’t always require a complete overhaul. Often, it’s about asking the right questions and acting on the data to develop effective employee benefit plans that promote fairness and inclusion.

Review offerings through a gender equity lens. Are benefit levels consistent across demographics? Are part-time or flexible workers, disproportionately women, covered? Analyse utilisation and claims data for hidden inequities.  

Use anonymous surveys, focus groups, or interviews to uncover perceived gaps in access and value across diverse employee groups, enhancing workplace inclusion and ensuring equitable engagement.

Work closely with brokers and insurers to explore more inclusive options, such as: 

  • Unisex pricing models for disability insurance
  • Portable life insurance coverage that remains active during career breaks
  • Supplemental benefits for employees with caregiving responsibilities  

Ensure all aspects of the benefits plan, from employee wellbeing programmes to insurance coverage, align with corporate inclusion goals and include accountability measures.  

For multinational organisations or those with globally mobile employees, the picture can become even more complex. Local regulations, cultural norms, and provider limitations may affect how gender equity in insurance is addressed. 

Best practices include:

  • Partnering with providers that deliver consistent, gender-inclusive employee benefits solutions across countries and regions. 
  • Offering income protection insurance options that factor in family care responsibilities. 
  • Ensuring all employees, regardless of location or contract type, are covered under a transparent and equitable global benefits framework.  

At Allianz Partners, we help organisations assess and enhance their life and disability insurance offerings, promoting equity in the workplace through tailored solutions that support employee wellbeing.

Our approach includes:

  • Leveraging global expertise to design global employee benefits that meet the needs of diverse employee populations across regions.  
  • Support in building equitable employee benefits that align with corporate inclusion programmes and goals.  
  • Delivering innovative life and disability insurance solutions that provide comprehensive protection and flexibility for today’s dynamic workforce.

To address gender disparities in life and disability insurance benefits, organisations should

 

  • Recognise how existing policies may unintentionally disadvantage women
  • Regularly audit benefit plans to ensure equitable employee benefits through transparency and consistent evaluation
  • Continuously incorporate employee feedback into benefit strategy decisions
  • Align insurance coverage with broader Inclusion & Equal Opportunities objectives and goals
  • Partner with providers who understand the importance of inclusive employee benefits workplace practices

 

Closing the gap in insurance coverage is more than just a compliance issue. It reflects your organisation’s values and commitment to equity. Addressing gender disparities in life and disability insurance enables employers to provide every team member with the protection and peace of mind they deserve.  

 

At Allianz Partners, we’re committed to supporting companies on this journey towards fairness, inclusion and resilience.

 Learn more about promoting equity through life and disability insurance and explore Allianz Partners’ Business Hub for global employee benefits solutions.