Diabetes affects how your body regulates glucose, its main source of energy. It is a common long-term condition that can impact many aspects of health, but with the right information and support, people with diabetes can live healthy, active lives. Whether you're managing diabetes yourself or supporting a loved one, we're here to help you every step of the way.
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Understanding Diabetes
Early Signs & Symptoms
Recognising the early signs of diabetes can make a significant difference to health outcomes, helping to ensure timely intervention and more effective long-term management. To support this, we've created a short video highlighting the key symptoms to watch for, along with practical resources to help you identify potential warning signs with confidence.
Reduce your Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
While factors such as age and family history can't be changed, many cases of type 2 diabetes can be prevented or delayed through healthy lifestyle choices. Explore practical advice, expert guidance, healthy recipes, and useful resources to help you manage your risk and support your overall wellbeing.
Build your knowledge and stay informed.
Nutrition tips, healthy recipes and practical advice.
Helping families build healthy habits together.
Support your health and wellbeing beyond diabetes management.
Check your Cover
To check your cover, login to MyHealth digital services (app or portal). Once logged in, click on 'My Benefits' to view all benefits included in your plan. You can also consult your Benefit Guide available on the Home page of the MyHealth. Simply click on 'View Policy' and then go to 'Documents'.
When to Call an Emergency
Serious complications are rare, but it's good to know what to do if something doesn't feel right. If you or someone close to you suddenly feels very unwell, things like confusion, feeling faint, difficulty breathing, or losing consciousness, don't wait. Call your local emergency number immediately. If you're unsure what number to call, you can find your local emergency number on MyHealth under Health Assistant → Emergency Services and select your country.
And if this is not an emergency but you'd just like to talk things through, contact our 24/7 Expat Assistance Programme.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Specific Questions about Diabetes Health, Common Concerns and Related Benefits
As coverage differs between plans, please check your Table of Benefits to confirm whether the Physician and Specialist Fees benefits are included in your plan. To view your Table of Benefits, simply login to MyHealth (app or portal). Once logged in, click on 'My Benefits' to view all benefits included in your plan. You can also consult your Benefits Guide available on the Home page of the MyHealth, simply click on 'View Policy' and then go to 'Documents'.
Taking proactive steps to manage your health can significantly reduce the risk of developing diabetes. Understanding the preventive measures available to you is an important first step toward long-term wellbeing.
Key risk factors include a family history of diabetes, being overweight or obese, a sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, high blood pressure, and age (particularly over 45). Certain ethnic groups may also have a higher predisposition. Regular physical activity, maintaining a healthy weight, and eating a balanced diet can help reduce your risk of type 2 diabetes. Choose high-fibre carbohydrates, such as whole grains, beans, lentils, fruits, and vegetables, and consider portion sizes to support healthy glucose and glycemic control. Limit sugary drinks, sweets, refined carbohydrates such as white bread and pastries, and highly processed foods that are high in added sugar, salt, or unhealthy fats. A balanced approach, along with stress management, can support your overall health and wellbeing. For diabetes friendly recipes, please check our diabetes recipe book
Regular physical activity, maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet rich in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, limiting processed foods, and managing stress can all significantly reduce your risk.
Yes, regular health check-ups and blood glucose screenings are recommended, especially if you have one or more risk factors. Regular health and wellbeing checks, included in many of our out-patient plans, can identify warning signs such as cardiovascular issues, kidney problems, or nerve damage before they become serious, allowing for timely intervention. As coverage varies across plans, please refer to your Table of Benefits to confirm if Health and Wellbeing checks are included in your cover. To view your Table of Benefits, simply login to MyHealth (app or portal). Once logged in, click on 'My Benefits' to view all benefits included in your plan. You can also consult your Benefits Guide available on the Home page of the MyHealth, simply click on 'View Policy' and then go to 'Documents'.
Reducing your sugar intake is one of the most effective lifestyle changes you can make to support overall health, helping to lower the risk of chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and obesity.
Health guidelines generally recommend that adults consume no more than 30g of free sugars per day (approximately 7 sugar cubes). Children should consume less depending on their age.
Blood glucose targets can vary depending on your treatment, age, health, pregnancy status, and risk of hypoglycemia. Your healthcare professional should agree personal goals with you. As a general guide for many adults with type 2 diabetes, a pre-meal or fasting blood glucose target may be around 4–7 mmol/L. A commonly used target two hours after a meal may be below 8.5 mmol/L, although your own goal may be different. Keep fasting, pre-meal, and after-meal readings separate when recording your blood sugar levels.
HbA1c is a blood test that shows your average glucose level over the previous two to three months. In UK guidance, results are commonly interpreted as follows:
- Below 42 mmol/mol (6.0%): usually considered within the non-diabetes range.
- 42–47 mmol/mol (6.0–6.4%): higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, sometimes described as non-diabetic hyperglycemia or prediabetes.
- 48 mmol/mol (6.5%) or above: may indicate diabetes.
A commonly used HbA1c goal for many adults with type 2 diabetes is 48 mmol/mol (6.5%) if managed through lifestyle changes or a medicine that does not usually cause hypoglycemia. A less strict goal, such as 53 mmol/mol (7.0%), may be appropriate for some people. Your healthcare professional will set goals that reflect your needs and treatment. Do not change medicines or treatment targets without medical advice.
An HbA1c result alone does not always confirm a diagnosis. A clinician will consider your symptoms, medical history, and the testing method, and may repeat the test or arrange another appropriate test. If you have symptoms of very high or low glucose, including confusion, fainting, or difficulty breathing, seek urgent medical help.
Many of our plans cover a range of prescribed medical aids that are essential for diabetes management, including insulin pumps, glucose meters, and other medically necessary devices. As coverage varies by plan, we recommend checking your Table of Benefits to confirm what's included in your specific policy. To view your Table of Benefits, simply login to MyHealth (app or portal). Once logged in, click on 'My Benefits' to view all benefits included in your plan. You can also consult your Benefits Guide available on the Home page of the MyHealth, simply click on 'View Policy' and then go to 'Documents'.
Common signs include increased thirst, frequent urination, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and in some cases, fruity-smelling breath. If you notice these symptoms, consult a healthcare professional promptly.
Work with your child's school to create a diabetes management plan, ensure staff are trained to recognise symptoms, provide necessary supplies, and maintain open communication between teachers, school nurses, and your child's healthcare team.
Type 1 diabetes cannot currently be prevented. However, the risk of Type 2 diabetes in children can be reduced through encouraging regular physical activity, a balanced diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and limiting screen time and sugary snacks.
After a type 2 diabetes diagnosis, your first step is to work with a healthcare professional to create a clear management plan. Diagnosis usually involves blood tests that measure glucose and HbA1c, which shows your average blood sugar levels over time. Ask what your results mean, agree on realistic goals, and learn how to monitor your glucose if advised.
Your plan may include healthy eating, regular physical activity, weight management, medicines, and follow-up appointments. Our Diabetes support Hub includes a range of resources to support you with your treatment plan. Take prescribed medicines as directed, keep track of your blood sugar levels and symptoms, and ask questions if anything is unclear. Regular reviews help your healthcare team check your progress and adjust your care when needed. Early support and practical changes can help you manage type 2 diabetes and protect your long-term health.
Type 2 diabetes remission means that your HbA1c is below the diabetes threshold of 48 mmol/mol (6.5%) for at least three months without taking glucose-lowering medication. Remission is confirmed through blood tests and a clinical review. It is not the same as a permanent cure: blood sugar levels can rise again, so regular health checks and healthy habits remain important. Do not stop or change prescribed medication without speaking to your healthcare professional.
Meaningful, sustained weight loss can improve blood sugar levels and increase the likelihood of remission for some people, particularly when type 2 diabetes was diagnosed more recently. However, remission is not guaranteed, and the amount of weight loss needed varies. Your healthcare team can help you choose a safe, realistic approach and monitor your progress.
If you are working towards remission, talk to your healthcare professional and keep attending follow-up appointments and have your HbA1c checked as advised. Your healthcare team can explain your results, review your medicines, and support you in maintaining healthy blood sugar levels over time. And remember, most of our out-patient plans cover medical practitioner and specialist fees.
Certain services that may be included in your plan are provided by third party providers. If included in your plan, these services will show in your Table of Benefits. These services are made available to you subject to your acceptance of your policy’s terms and conditions, as well as the service’s terms and conditions as set out by the relevant third party service provider. By accepting the third party service providers’ terms and conditions, you enter a separate contractual relationship directly with them. Their services may be subject to geographical restrictions. Full details of the third party service providers’ terms and conditions are available in their websites and in the relevant application and/or platform where services may be hosted. The third party service providers are independent data controllers, and we recommend that you review their privacy notices to understand how they process your personal data. The third party service providers offer non-insurance services that are not intended to be a substitute for in-person medical consultations, diagnosis, treatment, assessment or care. You understand and agree that the insurer, its reinsurer and their administrators are not responsible or liable for any claim, loss or damage, directly or indirectly resulting from your use of any of these third party services.